Messaging Protocols: Difference between revisions

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=====Protocols and Session Flow=====
=====Protocols and Session Flow=====
*[[Example Message Flow]]
*[[Example Message Flow]]
=====Protocol examples and white papers=====
====Protocol examples and white papers====
[http://www.autoidlabs.org/uploads/media/AUTOIDLABS-WP-HARDWARE-048.pdf A Mutual Authentication Protocol for RFID Using IDEA]
[http://www.autoidlabs.org/uploads/media/AUTOIDLABS-WP-HARDWARE-048.pdf A Mutual Authentication Protocol for RFID Using IDEA]
[http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-98/SP800-98_RFID-2007.pdf NIST Guidelines for Securing RFID]

Revision as of 14:14, 12 May 2012

Candidate Protocols for Messaging and Encapsulation

Low-level Signaling

The purpose of the low-level protocol is to provide primatives such as:

  • Message Encapsulation appropriate for different mediums
    • RS-232
    • RS-485
    • Ethernet
    • SMS/Cellular
  • Polling, and unique identification protocol
    • Uniquely identify all devices on the network
    • Handle collisions
Protocol Candidates

End to end session protocol

The session protocol is responsible for ensuring message fidelity, security and standardizing the protocol for 2-way transactions.

Considerations
  • Ideally, session is encrypted and authenticated at all levels
    • User should know they are interacting with a legitimate terminal
    • Token should know that it is talking to a legitimate reader
    • Reader should not leak any secrets during transaction
    • Secrets should not be subject to interception between reader and server/panel
      • Physically secure wiring/network
      • Secure/encrypted protocols
  • Messages should be not be able to vulnerable to session replay
    • Time stamping/serializing of messages
  • Messages should not be subject to intentional or accidental alteration in transit
    • Message CRC and cryptographic signing/MAC protocol
Protocols and Session Flow

Protocol examples and white papers

A Mutual Authentication Protocol for RFID Using IDEA NIST Guidelines for Securing RFID